The Role of Microglia in Normal and Abnormal Immune Responses of the Nervous System
Funding Contact: NINDS Funding Coordinator
Funding Categories: Neural Environment
Brief Description:
Inviting applications to promote research into the role of microglia in the initiation and expansion of autoimmune processes
of the central nervous system (CNS) and the resulting injury to CNS components. Microglia become reservoirs of infectious
agents including viruses, fungi, treponema and prions. Under certain conditions, they assume the phenotypes and functions
of macrophages. They may become activated and then be able to serve in antigen presentation. The contributions of these
cells not only to infections of the CNS, but also to autoimmunity, are beginning to be appreciated. The intent of this PA
is to intensify interest and investigator-initiated research to attract new investigators to this field and to mobilize
interdisciplinary approaches.