<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<disorders>
   <data>
      <title>Thyrotoxic Myopathy</title>
      <description>Thyrotoxic myopathy is a neuromuscular disorder that may accompany hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease, caused by overproduction of the thyroid hormone thyroxine). Symptoms may include muscle weakness, myalgias (muscle tenderness), wasting of the pelvic girdle and shoulder muscles, fatigue, and/or heat intolerance. Thyroid myopathy may be associated with rhabdomyolysis (acute muscle breakdown), damage to the muscles that control eye movement, and temporary, but severe, attacks of muscle weakness that are associated with low blood potassium levels (known as periodic paralysis).</description>
      <treatment>Treatment involves restoring normal levels of thyroid hormone and may include thyroid drugs, radioactive iodine, and sometimes partial or complete surgical removal of the thyroid.  </treatment>
      <prognosis>With treatment, muscle weakness may improve or be reversed.</prognosis>
      <research>The NINDS supports a broad range of research on neuromuscular disorders such as thyrotoxic myopathy. Much of this research is aimed at learning more about these disorders and finding ways to prevent and treat them.</research>
      <researchLink>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&amp;term=thyrotoxic+myopathy+AND+human[mh]+AND+english[la]&amp;db=PubMed&amp;orig_db=PubMed&amp;filters=on&amp;pmfilter_EDatLimit=5+Years</researchLink>
      <medlineplusLink/>
      <singular>1</singular>
      <studiesLink>http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?term=</studiesLink>
      <pubIndexLink>/disorders/thyrotoxic_myopathy/pubs_thyrotoxic_myopathy.htm</pubIndexLink>
      <graphicalURL>/disorders/thyrotoxic_myopathy/xml_thyrotoxic_myopathy.xml</graphicalURL>
      <accessibleURL>xml_thyrotoxic_myopathy.xml</accessibleURL>
      <synonym>Myopathy - Thyrotoxic</synonym>
      <organization_set>
         <organization>
            <id>V629</id>
            <name>National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive 
and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)</name>
            <address>National Institutes of Health, DHHS</address>
            <address2>31 Center Drive, Rm. 9A06 MSC 2560</address2>
            <city>Bethesda</city>
            <state>MD</state>
            <zip>20892-2560</zip>
            <email/>
            <website>http://www.niddk.nih.gov</website>
            <telephone>301-496-3583
TTY: 866-569-1162</telephone>
            <fax/>
            <description/>
         </organization>
         <organization>
            <id>V160</id>
            <name>Muscular Dystrophy Association</name>
            <address>3300 East Sunrise Drive</address>
            <address2/>
            <city>Tucson</city>
            <state>AZ</state>
            <zip>85718-3208</zip>
            <email>mda@mdausa.org</email>
            <website>http://www.mda.org</website>
            <telephone>520-529-2000
800-572-1717</telephone>
            <fax>520-529-5300</fax>
            <description>Voluntary health agency that fosters neuromuscular disease research and provides patient care funded almost entirely by individual private contributors.  MDA addresses the muscular dystrophies, spinal muscular atrophy, ALS, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, myasthenia gravis, Friedreich's ataxia, metabolic diseases of muscle, and inflammatory diseases of muscle, for a total of more than 40 neuromuscular diseases.</description>
         </organization>
      </organization_set>
   </data>
</disorders>