<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<disorders>
   <data>
      <title>Miller Fisher Syndrome</title>
      <description>Miller Fisher syndrome is a rare, acquired nerve disease that is considered to be a variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome. It is characterized by abnormal muscle coordination, paralysis of the eye muscles, and absence of the tendon reflexes. Like Guillain-Barré syndrome, symptoms may be preceded by a viral illness. Additional symptoms include generalized muscle weakness and respiratory failure. The majority of individuals with Miller Fisher syndrome have a unique antibody that characterizes the disorder.</description>
      <treatment>Treatment for Miller Fisher syndrome is identical to treatment for Guillain-Barré syndrome: intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) or plasmapheresis (a procedure in which antibodies are removed from the blood) and supportive care.</treatment>
      <prognosis>The prognosis for most individuals with Miller Fisher syndrome is good. In most cases, recovery begins within 2 to 4 weeks of the onset of symptoms, and may be almost complete within 6 months. Some individuals are left with residual deficits. Relapses may occur rarely (in less than 3 percent of cases).</prognosis>
      <research>The NINDS supports research aimed at discovering new ways to diagnose, treat, and, ultimately, cure neuropathies such as Miller Fisher syndrome.</research>
      <researchLink>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&amp;amp;term=miller+fisher+syndrome[MESH]+AND+human[mh]+AND+english[la]&amp;amp;db=PubMed&amp;amp;orig_db=PubMed&amp;amp;filters=on&amp;amp;pmfilter_EDatLimit=5+Years </researchLink>
      <medlineplusLink/>
      <singular>1</singular>
      <studiesLink>http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/results?term=</studiesLink>
      <pubIndexLink>/disorders/miller_fisher/pubs_miller_fisher.htm</pubIndexLink>
      <graphicalURL>/disorders/miller_fisher/xml_miller_fisher.xml</graphicalURL>
      <accessibleURL>xml_miller_fisher.xml</accessibleURL>
      <synonym>Fisher Syndrome</synonym>
      <organization_set>
         <organization>
            <id>V140</id>
            <name>GBS/CIDP Foundation International</name>
            <address>The Holly Building
104 1/2 Forrest Ave.</address>
            <address2/>
            <city>Narberth</city>
            <state>PA</state>
            <zip>19072</zip>
            <email>info@gbs-cidp.org</email>
            <website>http://www.gbs-cidp.org</website>
            <telephone>610-667-0131
866-224-3301</telephone>
            <fax>610-667-7036</fax>
            <description>Voluntary, nonprofit organization that provides support to patients with Guillain-Barré and their families, awards grants to researchers, and offers educational materials to the public and professional communities.</description>
         </organization>
      </organization_set>
   </data>
</disorders>